Regulating firing rate of networks of pyramidal cells

نویسندگان

  • Victoria Booth
  • Amitabha Bose
چکیده

In a minimal network model consisting of two pyramidal cells and one interneuron, we show how excitation and inhibition cooperate to produce "ring rate changes in pyramidal cells that are consistent with observed place cell "ring in region CA3 of the hippocampus. We show that inhibition from a common interneuron can synchronize networks of pyramidal cells with no direct connections. Moreover, recurrent excitation together with common inhibition can modulate burst pro"les of synchronously "ring cells from complex bursts to bursts with multiple spike to single spikes. 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Simulation-Based Study of Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus Pyramidal Cell Firing Patterns

A two-variable integrate and fire model is presented to study the role of transient outward potassium currents in producing temporal aspects of dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) pyramidal cells with different profiles namely the chopper, the pauser and the buildup. This conductance based model is a reduced version of KM-LIF model (Meng & Rinzel, 2010) which captures qualitative firing features of a...

متن کامل

Antibiotic Supplements Affect Electrophysiological Properties and Excitability of Rat Hippocampal Pyramidal Neurons in Primary Culture

Introduction: Antibiotic supplements are regularly used in neuronal culture media to control contamination however, they can interfere with the neuronal excitability and affect electrophysiological properties. Therefore, in this study, the effect of penicillin/streptomycin supplements on the spontaneous electrophysiological activity of hippocampal pyramidal neurons was examined. Methods: Electr...

متن کامل

Subthalamic Nucleus High-Frequency Stimulation Restores Altered Electrophysiological Properties of Cortical Neurons in Parkinsonian Rat

Electrophysiological recordings performed in parkinsonian patients and animal models have confirmed the occurrence of alterations in firing rate and pattern of basal ganglia neurons, but the outcome of these changes in thalamo-cortical networks remains unclear. Using rats rendered parkinsonian, we investigated, at a cellular level in vivo, the electrophysiological changes induced in the pyramid...

متن کامل

Effects of synchronized inhibition on post-synaptic targets

Activated neuronal groups engage in rhythmic synchronization in the gammafrequency range (30-80Hz). Changes in the level of gamma synchronization are seen in the cortex during a variety of cognitive tasks including working memory maintenance (Pesaran et al., 2002), attentional selection (Fries et al., 2001), and perceptual awareness. Several computational and experimental studies investigating ...

متن کامل

Effects of Memantine on the Spontaneous Firing Frequency of Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons in Intact and Alzheimer Rat Model: An Electrophysiological Study

Introduction: Memantine (MEM) is a noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist clinically used for the treatment of Alzheimer disease (AD) in mild to severe conditions. The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of memantine on the spontaneous firing frequency of CA1 pyramidal neurons in rats caused by an electrical lesion of Nucleus Basalis Magnocellularis (...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Neurocomputing

دوره 38-40  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001